Geographical distribution
Found in the Northeast Atlantic from Iceland to Cape Bojador, and in the western Mediterranean according to FishBase’s distribution account.
- Documented presence : Northeast Atlantic
- Documented presence : Western Mediterranean
Documented areas, not an exhaustive list. Presence in a region does not imply presence in every water body or permission to fish.
Distribution sources
Identification
An elongated oval body, large closely set eyes on the left side and large oblique mouth with a projecting lower jaw. Do not identify the species from flatness alone.
Habitat
Deep soft bottoms of the continental shelf and slope in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean.
Diet
Mainly fish, but also squid and crustaceans.
Behaviour
A demersal species living close to soft bottoms. Its presence in trawl catches does not describe a recreational fishing protocol.
Indicative biological size
20–30 cm, the common size in the FAO guide; a descriptive indication.
Fishing context and precautions
Terry Jackson describes a rig for Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis below an anti-tangle boom, with trailing hooks and small attractor spoons, baited with mackerel strips or sandeel. He mainly reports incidental catches on Irish sand and gravel banks; drift catches reported by IFI confirm this context without guaranteeing local results.
For an indicative adaptation in France, have the person in charge adjust drift and sinker so that the bait stays close to the seabed without snagging the rig. Prepare unhooking before lowering and control retrieval. The account’s dimensions and hook count become neither universal settings nor an exemption from French rules. This documented presentation does not promise survival after a deep-water catch.
A distinctive feature
The scales are rough on the eyed side and smooth on the blind side.
Sources and review
Each reference includes its access date. Overall editorial review: . Local conditions and regulations may change.
- FAO — Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis, page 1285 · accessed on
- Institut Agro — Fiches espèces, cardine franche · accessed on
- Service Public — Pêche de loisir en mer · accessed on
- C.M. Casserly & W.K. Roche / IFI-ISFC — Irish Specimen Fish Atlas 1955–2019 (2023), p.96–97 et 128–129 · accessed on
- David Proudfoot — Megrim, Planet Sea Fishing (27 mai 2013) · accessed on
- Inland Fisheries Ireland — Flatfish, rubrique Megrim (Lepidorhombus whiffiagonis) · accessed on
- Markus Muller / IFI (2020) — Great megrim fishing for Amy & Sidney · accessed on
- Terry Jackson / Angling Ireland — Megrim, taxon exact et montage sous écarteur · accessed on
- NOAA Fisheries — précautions générales de décrochage et capture profonde · accessed on
- Légifrance — Code rural, pêche maritime de loisir R921-83 à R921-93 · accessed on